Ajmer is a city in Rajasthan. The city is “heart of the state”. It has cultural and historical significance. Ajmer is located by the Aravalli Hills. If you have ever been to Jaipur, then Ajmer is just 135 kms from this city.
Ajmer is located SW of Jaipur city. This is prominent cities in Rajasthan. The city is also identified as Royal heritage city of Rajasthan. The city is ancient and a perfect blend of Muslim and Hindu community. Even if two different religions and culture thrive here, Ajmer holds its spiritual and harmony symbol.
The city is also symbolic icon for Ajmer Sharif Mosque (Durgah). This is saint- Khwaja Moinuddin Chishti’s shrine. Devotees across world visit Ajmer.
Ajmer city is also marked as famous Muslim pilgrimage spot in the country. For Hindu’s Ajmer has long been identified because of Pushkar (final rites resting ground). The place is also visited by people for Brahma temple- famous Hindu place of worship.
Ajmer, well-known city of Rajasthan, since 7th century, was founded by Raja Ajayraj Sinh Chauhan. The Raja belonged to the Chauhan dynasty. You can still find ancient forts, Ana sagar lake, Adhai Din ka Jhonpra and Taragarh fort. Ajmer also offers picturesque background for travelers.
History
Ajmer holds its rich historical background dating back to centuries. You can still read Ajmer history dating back to 7th century. You have already come across Raja Ajayameru alias Ajaypal Cahuhan of Chauhan Dynasty. The era was stronghold of “Chauhans”. Ever since, Ajmer has emerged as strong cultural and powerful kingdom of its time.
You might have already read about Prithviraj Chauhan in history textbooks. The ruler was mighty and legendary of Chauhan dynasty. The kingdom during Chauhan reign was first line of defense set against British force invasion in the country.
Ajmer had suffered major loss in the battle field during invasion movement. Prithvi Raj Chauhan had to suffer defeat in the 2nd battle against British in Tarain battle in early 1192. This was the time when Ajmer was fully under Delhi Sultunat (Mughals) control. The impression of Mughals can still be seen carved in local architecture and buildings.
It is also known that Ashoka- The Great had frequently visited Ajmer Sharif during his time. Later in 19th century, Ajmer was under Maratha rule. This was the time when Ajmer-Maratha province was established. You have read about Ajmer-Marwah in history books.
Attractions in Ajmer
Ajmer is the heart city of Rajasthan. You have many attractions here in Ajmer city. The city is a perfect blend on natural charm, history and spirituality. When here, you can visit the spiritual shrine- Dargah of Ajmer Sharif. The Dargah is best for people interested in Sufi Saint life style. The city has this revered site reserved for tourists, year round. This place is visited by global pilgrims for devotion and unity.
- You already read about Durgah- Ajmer Sharif. The shrine is highly respected by people of different religions- especially Muslims. People often visit the durgah if they feel their wishes are fulfilled by the great almighty. It is believed that blessings are offered to any person who wishes to visit the famous shrine. This shrine is a symbol of humanity, unity, devotion, love and respect to all human beings alike.
- Ana Sagar lake in Ajmer, is best destination and retreat spot here. The lake is man-made but holds its iconic beauty as the nature wonder. People literally enjoy the mesmerizing sunset at the lake shore, when boating. The lake is also access to famous Daulat bagh- a garden with its own tranquil atmosphere. You find tourists and locals enjoying visit here.
- Adhai Din Ka Jhonpra is yet another architectural marvel in Ajmer city. You really appreciate the Indo-Islamic architectural design. This place, during initial times was a renowned Sanskrit university of the medieval time. Later the place was also converted into Mosque shrine. You can still find the pillars mesmerizing.
- Taragarh fort is a majestic fort located in the Aravalli hills of Rajasthan-Ajmer. This destination holds its spiritual and historical values till date.
Culture & Traditions
Ajmer reflects rich Rajasthan tradition and culture. You find the culture and traditions deep rooted. Looking at the community, you find Ajmer a perfect blend of different communities. The people in this city do celebrate all festivals with great zeal and excitement. If you get a chance to visit Ajmer, then do not forget the Urs Festival.
This is organized by the shrine authorities every year. During this festival time you notice devotees from across the globe and country, visiting Ajmer. This festival is celebrated along with other traditional Rajasthani festivals Diwali, Teej and Holi. During festival times, you find the city skyline is filled with joy, music, folk songs and colorful processions.
As far as Ajmer is concerned, the city is a hub for handicrafts and art. You find the local markets are flooded with embroidery jootis, hand and block printed textiles, wood carvings and much more. Ajmer is a blend of craftsmanship that has been passed on from one generation to another, for ages. You have artisans who still hold Rajasthani legacy in the form of artistry.
Speaking of local hospitality, the people around here are open hearted towards tourists and visitors. You will love the warm welcome including tilak and sweets on arriving at any hotel or resort in the city.
When to visit Ajmer
Ajmer is a city in Rajasthan state. The destination offers festival glimpse and vibes year round. This is reason you find people traveling to Ajmer, very often. The local weather in this city is a mix of all seasons in the country. Summers are hot while winters can get pretty cold here. The city also receives good annual rainfall, every year.
To best visit Ajmer city, you should book your travel during October and March. If you are in Ajmer during winters, then you get pleasant weather. During winters, the city maintains temperatures between 15 to 28 Deg C. This temperature condition is ideal if you enjoy sight-seeing.
Between this temperature range you feel comfortable outdoors. The Urs is also welcoming. The atmosphere during this time is filled with music and spirituality. The festival season is open for six days in a year.
September month from July, is the time for monsoon. Ajmer has moderate rainfall season. During this time, the atmosphere is lush green and ideal if you are a nature lover. April month to June is ideal for travels. You may not easily withstand the summer heat here. Temperatures may reach to a height of 40 Deg C. if you only want to visit Urs, then you may have to select visiting Ajmer during this time.
How to reach Ajmer city
a) Road – If you are in India, then you are aware of the Golden Quadrilateral. This express highway connects Mumbai to Delhi corridor. The NH 448 is access point for Ajmer city. This means the city is well connected via road, rail and air routes.
The city of Ajmer is located at a distance of 132 kms from Jaipur. If you travel around 3 hours by road, then you can reach Ajmer via Jaipur. To reach Ajmer via Delhi, you have to travel around 388 to around 400 kms via road.
To reach this city you need roughly 3 to 4 hours drive by road. You can book your travel with AC bus service, RSRTC or Volvo. Bus services operate frequently between Delhi, Jaipur and Udaipur.
b) Rail – You have board gauge connectivity to major cities including Delhi, Mumbai, Udaipur, Ahmedabad You also have best train services including Garib Nawaz, Shatabdi and Rajdhani operating in this route.
c) Air – Kishangarh airport is major Indian airport. It is 30 kms from city. Star alliance and spice jet are best air services between other cities and Ajmer. Ajmer has international airport services available for better air connectivity.
Where to stay when in Ajmer
Ajmer city is a good mix of different accommodation types. You certainly can find place to stay that suits your needs. The city has a number of budget-friendly hotels, resorts, and guest house. If you rent private hotel room, you have to spend minimum of 900 INR per day. The city center offers home-like stay experience hotels in the city including Sahil and RTDC, for comfortable family stay you can rent a room for 1300 or 1000 INR per night.
If you prefer mid range accommodation stay, then 3-star options like Royal Palace is best. The hotel is located near Delhi gate. The hotel staff is very friendly. Amenities are modern and room is comfortable costing around USD 25 per night.
The city also offers wide range in guest house category. Affordable options can be rented for only INR 700 per night. Best options may include Baba guest house, Natraj and others. Select one that has convenient location.
Food in Ajmer
Ajmer city holds multiple cultural values. You find people from all across visiting Ajmer during entire year. The place is paradise for food lovers. You get to enjoy Rajasthani delicacies in different parts of Ajmer city. The street foods are simply mouth watering and vibrant.
To get started, one should try local Dal Baati. This churma delicacy is served in different restaurants. The Baati is prepared in the form of baked wheat balls. You can also enjoy all types of lentils and sweet crumbles in local menus.
Ker Sangri is one such delicacy served in most restaurants and fast food joints. This dish is berry and desert bean preparation. The dish is spicy and so you will love the taste. For people who love non vegetarian dishes, Laal Maas is ideal dish to enjoy in local restaurants. Ajmer dishes are blend of Rajasthani culinary and spices. Best dishes are served near station road and Sharif Dargah.
Pushkar connection
Pushkar and Ajmer city are two religious heritage of Rajasthan. The two spots are located 15kms apart from each other. Thousands of tourists and visitors visit the two places of spiritual importance, every year. They belong to two different communities and religious groups.
Pushkar is better known for Pushkar lake and sacred reasons while Ajmer is a home to Dargah Sharif. The two make Ajmer holiest towns on the country and state. To travel between two spots, you need 40 minutes time. When in Ajmer, you can explore both spots - Pushkar dham and Dargah Sharif in one day. The destinations hold vibrant spiritual energy. You can explore the bazaar when visiting both destinations.
Travel tips
Traveling to city of Ajmer, is a delightful experience in itself. There are tips that travelers are expected to follow when in this part of the country. Ajmer is a destination that is visited by thousands every day. This means you take proper precautions when traveling.
Always ensure your valuable are safe and secure. When visiting Dargah, women need to cover head. Foot wears are not allowed inside religious temples. You also need to pay respect to local people and their traditions. You can rent auto or explore city on foot.
